Fireproof paint - Best passive fire protection for life and construction
Fire retardant paint is one of the most effective passive fire protection methods to limit the impact of fire incidents on buildings today. If you're hearing about fireproof paint for the first time and want to learn more about this magical chemical, today's article is for you.
What is fireproof paint? The importance of passive fire protection in life
First, we will learn about the definition of fireproof paint and the advantages and benefits it brings to people and physical infrastructure. Next, the article will introduce some other passive fire protection that can be combined with paint to strengthen the fire barrier.
What is passive fire protection with fireproof paint? What types of fireproof paints are on the market now
Fireproof paint is a material made up of Acrylic, Epoxy or natural rice husk, along with other additives and chemicals. This passive fire protection solution is used to coat surfaces, mainly iron and steel, for fire protection purposes. After the paint is coated on the object to be fireproof, it will create a protective film, helping to minimize the negative effects of fire. This is considered a "first aid" measure to wait for the fire brigade to arrive.
In addition, flame retardant paint also has the property of heat sensing, i.e. the thickness of the paint film will increase automatically when the temperature increases, reinforcing the protective layer for steel from flames. Not only that, but the paint compound also produces non-flammable, non-toxic gasses that help keep the metal at temperatures below 400 degrees Celsius. The structure of the building will be kept intact for a long time. 2-3 hours from the start of the fire.
The two most popular types of paint today include:
Water-based paint: Paint uses water as a solvent, which is highly safe and environmentally friendly;
Oil-based paint: Suitable for outdoor works.
Why is fireproof paint considered the most effective passive fire protection solution?
The first reason that fireproof paint is the most widely-used passive fire protection is because most of the construction works today use steel structures. These paints are especially useful for steel surfaces. Although steel is durable and easy to work with, it has a poor heat resistance and is prone to heavy damage in a fire. This further proves the urgent role of fireproof paint.
In addition, these special paints also possess many outstanding advantages such as:
Good for both indoor and outdoor works;
Heat resistance up to 1000 degrees Celsius;
The fire resistance time can be up to 3h;
Cost optimization;
Highly secure and easy to use.
What other active & passive fire protection can fireproof paint be combined with for the best results?
Although fire retardant paint has been proven effective, we should still combine many other solutions to bring the highest efficiency possible. Fire protection measures are usually divided into two groups: active and passive fire protection. For active fire protection, we have the following methods:
The sprinkler system, water discharge nozzles, air sprayers are set to ready and standing mode;
Smoke sensor fire alarm system, sounding alarmed when detecting fire danger;
Emergency exit lights.
As for passive fire protection, in addition to fireproof paint, we also have:
Cellulosic fires system: Used to protect products made from cellulose materials such as paper, wood, etc.
Hydrocarbon fires system: Used to prevent fires caused by burning hydrocarbon fuels
Jet fires system: Also known as jet fires are used to protect buildings from sparks caused by electrical discharges.
Between active and passive methods, there is no better measure than both should be combined in tandem. Active fire protection acts as a "first aid" measure, and at the same time signals people to move and evacuate. And passive measures will help protect the structure, limit damage and prolong the time to withstand, waiting for the fire brigade to arrive.
Hopefully, the above article has helped you to expand your understanding of fireproof paint, its benefits in fire prevention. Fireproof paint will work best when supported by other options, both active and passive fire protection.
>>Fireproofing paint and the most necessary and useful knowledge about it
Can fire retardant paint be applied to wooden furniture such as beds, windows, doors,...,?
ReplyDeleteIs it fireproof for anything else?
ReplyDeleteThank you for reading!
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